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原文传递 The Effects of Improved Roads on Wages and Employment Evidence from Rural Labor Markets in Indonesia
题名: The Effects of Improved Roads on Wages and Employment Evidence from Rural Labor Markets in Indonesia
责任者: Yamauchi, Futoshi
关键词: Rural Development — Rural Labor Markets;Rural Development — Rural Roads & Transport;Social Protections and Labor — Wages, Compensation & Benefits;Social Protections and Labor — Employment and Unemployment
学科分类: 交通运输经济
摘要: This paper examines the impact of road quality on labour supply and wages using household panel data from rural Indonesia. The analysis uses fixed-effect instrumental variable estimation by first differencing two-round panel data. First, road projects are found to increase the transportation speed. Second, the empirical results from intra-village variations of household endowments and labour-market behaviour show that an increase in transportation speed raised wages in both non-agricultural and agricultural employment, and was associated with a decline in working time in agricultural employment, for the households whose members are relatively educated. The findings support potential complementarity between road quality and education, implying that the government’s public investments in roads and education should be coordinated to capture cross-augmenting positive impacts in the long run.
出版机构: World Bank
完成日期: 2016-04-28T21:47:20Z
报告类型: 咨询报告
资源类型: 科技(咨询、行业)报告
初始创建时间: 2017-12-14T08:55:25Z
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