题名: |
Transport Connectivity, Medical Supplies, and People's Health Care Access |
其他题名: |
Evidence from Madagascar |
责任者: |
Iimi, Atsushi;Rajoela, Voahirana Hanitriniala |
关键词: |
Transport — Roads & Highways;Transport — Transport Economics Policy & Planning;Health, Nutrition and Population — Health Service Management and Delivery;Poverty Reduction — Inequality;Poverty Reduction — Poverty and Health;Rural Development — Rural Roads & Transport |
学科分类: |
交通运输规划与管理 |
摘要: |
Health care access is a challenge in rural areas in Africa. On the demand side, rural people are often poor, and transport connectivity is typically bad in rural and remote areas. Because of limited transport connectivity, the quality of health care services provided is also often compromised. In Madagascar, the poor condition of the road network has long hampered the sustainability of the medical supply chain in rural areas. The paper shows that people's demand for health care services is affected not only by local transport connectivity, but also availability of medical supplies at the health facility level, which is also determined by primary and secondary road network connectivity. This in turn further suppresses people's demand in rural areas. The results also indicate that it is important to ensure financial affordability among the poor, which is found to be one of the most crucial constraints. |
出版机构: |
World Bank |
完成日期: |
2018-06-28T14:50:05Z |
报告类型: |
咨询报告 |
详细地址: |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/848581529587694374/Transport-connectivity-Medical-supplies-and-peoples-health-care-access-evidence-from-Madagascar |
资源类型: |
科技(咨询、行业)报告 |
初始创建时间: |
2018-06-29T05:14:40Z |