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原文传递 Global Connectivity and Export Performance
题名: Global Connectivity and Export Performance
责任者: Arvis, Jean-François<=>Shepherd, Ben
关键词: Private Sector Development;E-Business;Private Sector Development;Emerging Markets;Economic Theory and Research;Transport Economics Policy and Planning;Geographical Information Systems;Macroeconomics and Economic Growth;Transport
学科分类: 交通运输规划与管理
摘要: The World Bank has developed a novel method for measuring countries connectivity in global networks and has applied it to the global air transport network. Connectivity in this context is defined as a country s relative position in that network in terms of the total push and pull it exerts on air traffic, taking account of all possible links with other countries. Well-connected countries that are strongly connected to other well-connected countries are considered hubs in this definition. Less well-connected countries are spokes. The Air Connectivity Index (ACI) shows that connectivity is highly concentrated in North America and Europe ( hubs ); most developing countries are relatively poorly connected ( spokes ). Developing countries looking to increase their participation in global value chains need to improve their connectivity as part of their overall competitiveness strategy, including the progressive liberalization of their air transport sectors.
出版机构: World Bank
报告类型: 咨询报告
详细地址: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/03/17473328/global-connectivity-export-performance
资源类型: 科技(咨询、行业)报告
初始创建时间: 2013-03
最新修改时间: 2017-12-14T05:28:50Z
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