Airport Blockchain Implementation Guidebook
| 项目名称： | Airport Blockchain Implementation Guidebook |
| 摘要： | The concept of blockchain emerged approximately 10 years ago as the architecture underlying the cryptocurrency Bitcoin. The idea of blockchain is to create open, distributed ledgers or data that can be shared across many different nodes (i.e., each computer within the network of computers). Blockchain can be public, non-permissioned (anyone can initiate and validate a transaction on that blockchain), or private/permissioned (only certain parties can initiate and validate a transaction). Since the concept emerged, blockchain has been recognized for its potentially broad applicability beyond financial or currency transactions, for example, to set up “smart contracts” that use a highly complex and contingent set of criteria and conditions that, when met, automatically and rapidly trigger a transaction. Blockchain offers several key advantages, including increased security and control over transactions, increased speed of transactions, decreased cost of transactions and data sharing, and expanded opportunities for more complex transactions. Blockchain could also be used to incentivize efficiency, transparency, and good behavior across parties. In the airport industry, potential applications for blockchain include security and identification, flight data management, airport resource management, safety and maintenance, baggage and cargo tracking, regulatory compliance, and more. Recent use cases include, offering blockchain applications specific to health and well-being aspects within the built environment, COVID-19 for passenger health verification and contact tracing, facilitating a contactless passenger experience, and tracking the movement of healthcare supplies and pharmaceuticals (including vaccines) from origin to final destination. While blockchain guidance may be available for other industries, there is currently no airport-specific implementation guidance available. The objective of this research is to develop detailed guidance for the implementation of blockchain and associated technologies to provide business solutions, operational efficiencies, and improved transparency for airport decision-makers and stakeholders. |
| 状态： | Active |
| 资金： | 330000 |
| 资助组织： | Airport Cooperative Research Program<==>Federal Aviation Administration |
| 项目负责人： | Schatz, Theresia H |
| 执行机构： | InterVistas |
| 开始时间： | 20210614 |
| 预计完成日期： | 20220813 |
| 主题领域： | Aviation；Data and Information Technology；Finance；Operations and Traffic Management；Safety and Human Factors；Security and Emergencies；Terminals and Facilities |
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