题名: |
Understanding the Sources of Spatial Disparity and Convergence : Evidence from Bangladesh |
责任者: |
Shilpi, Forhad |
关键词: |
Health, Nutrition and Population;Population Policies;Housing and Human Habitats;Poverty Reduction;Rural Poverty Reduction;Transport Economics Policy and Planning;Macroeconomics and Economic Growth;Regional Economic Development;Communities and Human Settlements;Transport |
学科分类: |
交通运输规划与管理 |
摘要: |
This paper utilizes the mixed effects model to measure and decompose spatial disparity in per capita expenditure in Bangladesh between 2000 and 2010. It finds a significant decline in spatial disparity in urban areas and the country as a whole but no substantial change in rural areas. The decomposition analysis indicates that average years of education, the percentage of households with electricity connections, and phone ownership account for most of the spatial variations in welfare. Spatial convergence in urban areas can be explained primarily by the expansion of electricity and phone networks for household use. Improved access to these services had little effect on spatial disparity in rural areas. This paper offers several explanations for the difference in convergence rates between urban and rural areas. |
出版机构: |
World Bank |
报告类型: |
咨询报告 |
详细地址: |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/06/17940164/understanding-sources-spatial-disparity-convergence-evidence-bangladesh |
资源类型: |
科技(咨询、行业)报告 |
初始创建时间: |
2013-06 |
最新修改时间: |
2017-12-13T12:45:54Z |