原文传递
Development of a Probabilistic Framework for Debris Transport and Hazard Assessment in Tsunami-Like Flow Conditions
| 题名： | Development of a Probabilistic Framework for Debris Transport and Hazard Assessment in Tsunami-Like Flow Conditions |
| 正文语种： | 英文 |
| 作者： | Jacob Stolle; loan Nistor; Nils Goseberg; Emil Petriu |
| 作者单位： | INRS; Univ, of Ottawa; Technische Universitat Braunschweig |
| 摘要： | In the past, hydraulic and structural design has predominantly relied on deterministic methods, often neglecting the stochastic nature that underlies transient loading processes. Nowadays, probabilistic design methods have gained wider attention. The accurate estimates of design conditions for structures must consider the probabilistic properties of the loads. One of the more challenging loads in extreme flooding events is related to debris transport and loading during hydrodynamic hazardous events. While it is crucial to assess damage on infrastructure as part of the design cycle, field surveys and numerical modeling provide little guidance as to how the motion of debris within these natural disasters can be adequately captured. This study examines an idealized case regarding the transport of debris during extreme flooding events, by evaluating the characteristics of shipping container motion entrained in a dam-break flow over a flat, horizontal bed. In aiding the promotion of probabilistic methods, this study proposes characteristics of the stochastic properties of debris transport, focusing on the lateral displacement and velocity of debris based on the experimental results. The magnitude of the lateral displacement was shown to strongly correlate with the focal hydrodynamic conditions and the initial configuration of the debris. The results of the physical model were then incorporated into a probabilistic framework. The aim for developing this framework is to facilitate debris hazard assessment in extreme flooding event studies. |
| 出版日期： | 2020.09-10 |
| 出版年： | 2020 |
| 期刊名称： | Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering |
| 卷： | Vol.146 |
| 期： | No.05 |
| 页码： | 04020026 |
相关文献
- Development of MOST for Real-Time Tsunami Forecasting
- Response of Metal Building Cladding to Tsunami Wave Impact Loads
- Probabilistic Investigation and Risk Assessment of Debris Transport in Extreme Hydrodynamic Conditions
- A PFEM Background Mesh for Simulating Fluid and Frame Structure Interaction
- Probabilistic Tsunami Damage Assessment for Structural Mitigation Policy Guidance
- Probabilistic Assessment of Storage Tanks Subjected to Waterborne Debris Impacts during Storm Events
检索历史
应用推荐
