题名: |
DEMAND MANAGEMENT OPTIONS: MARKET-BASED SOLUTIONS. |
作者: |
Morrison-SA |
关键词: |
Auctioning-airport-capacity; Aviation-; Congestion-pricing; Gridlock-; Incentives-; Landing-fees; Market-based-management; Meetings-; Peak-fares; Travel-demand-management |
摘要: |
This seminar presentation addresses market-based solutions to the aviation gridlock problem. Market-based solutions means that price should be used to bring supply and demand into balance. In the case of airports, such prices are called congestion or peak hour fees. Airlines would pass these fees on to travelers. But, congestion fees would provide an incentive to airlines to use higher load factors--to the extent that these flights aren't already full--to use larger aircraft. Passengers would have an incentive to travel at less congested times of the day, to travel to less congested airports, to switch mode, or to cease traveling. Pricing policies other than full-blown congestion fees are the imposition of a flat or minimum landing fee, and auctioning the available capacity to the highest bidder. |
总页数: |
Conference Title: Aviation Gridlock: Understanding the Options and Seeking Solutions. Phase 1: Airport Capacity and Demand Management. Location: Washington, D.C. Sponsored by: Federal Aviation Administration |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |