题名: |
Psychological and social predictors of traffic convictions among young New Zealand drivers. |
作者: |
ALSOP-JC (University of Otago, New Zealand); REEDER-AI (University of Otago, New Zealand); BEGG-DJ (University of Otago, New Zealand); NADA-RAJA-S (University of Otago, New Zealand); MCLAREN-RL (Land Transport Safety Authority, New Zealand) |
关键词: |
RECENTLY-QUALIFIED-DRIVER; 2214-; DRIVER-; 1772-; BEHAVIOUR-; 9001-; PSYCHOLOGY-; 2255-; SOCIOLOGY-; 2253-; PREDICTION-; 0122-; OFFENCE-; 1516-; CHARACTERISTICS-; 5925-; ROAD-USER; 1755-; MALE-; 1787-; FEMALE-; 1788-; OCCUPATION-; 2271-; DWELLING-; 0308-; LOCATION-; 9061-; RURAL-AREA; 0328-; DRUGS-; 2242-; EXPERIENCE-HUMAN; 2225-; NEW-ZEALAND; 8079-; CONFERENCE-; 8525-; AGE-; 1757- |
摘要: |
The study aimed to determine whether young drivers with traffic conviction records differed from those without, with respect to prior personal characteristics measured around the minimum age of licensure (presently 15 years in New Zealand). From a broad range of psychological and social factors, the strongest and most stable predictors were male gender, part time work, rural residence, marijuana use, estimated driving exposure during the follow up period, and early motorcycle riding. Experiences of riding as a passenger with young drivers or with an alcohol intoxicated adult driver were also significant predictors. Some possible countermeasures are considered. (a) For the covering entry of this conference, please see IRRD abstract no. E200232. |
总页数: |
ROAD SAFETY RESEARCH, POLICING, EDUCATION CONFERENCE, 1998, WELLINGTON, NEW ZEALAND, VOL 2. 1998. pp67-78 (30 Refs.) |
报告类型: |
科技报告 |