原文传递
Functional, economical and transport policy impacts of automatic public transport fare payment systems and multi-application city card systems in Finland.
| 题名： | Functional, economical and transport policy impacts of automatic public transport fare payment systems and multi-application city card systems in Finland. |
| 作者： | HOLM-C (Traficon Ltd, Espoo, Finland); OORNI-S (Min of Transp & Comms, Helsinki, Finland) |
| 关键词： | CONFERENCE-; 8525-; INTELLIGENT-TRANSPORT-SYSTEM; 8735-; FINLAND-; 8035-; TARIFF-; 0196-; PAYMENT-; 0192-; PUBLIC-TRANSPORT; 1165-; SMART-CARD; 0100-; TOLL-COLLECTION; 0101-; AUTOMATIC-; 3882-; ECONOMICS-; 0165- |
| 摘要： | Finland has several operational smart card based public transport fare payment systems and multi-application city card systems. Implementation of, for instance, a fare payment system has a direct effect on ticket sales and clearing activities, but has also extensive indirect consequences on the functions of the involved institutions, their management, organisation of their operations and transport service production. A new system enables operational rationalisation that often seems to give more benefits than its direct impacts. This paper gives an overview on the functional, economical and transport policy impacts of Finnish automatic public transport fare payment systems and multi-application city card systems. (A*) For the covering abstract see ITRD E110327. |
| 总页数： | PROCEEDINGS OF 6TH WORLD CONGRESS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORT SYSTEMS (ITS), HELD TORONTO, CANADA, NOVEMBER 8-12, 1999. 1999. pp- |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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