题名: |
Seismic Behavior of Balloon Frame CLT Shear Walls with Different Ledgers |
正文语种: |
eng |
作者: |
Shahnewaz, Md;Dickof, Carla;Tannert, Thomas |
作者单位: |
Fast Epp Vancouver BC V5Y 1M2 Canada;Fast Epp Vancouver BC V5Y 1M2 Canada;Univ Northern British Columbia Sch Engn Prince George BC V2N 4ZN Canada |
关键词: |
Mass-timber;Cross-laminated timber (CLT);Balloon frame;Seismic design |
摘要: |
This paper presents experimental investigations on the seismic behavior of cross laminated timber (CLT) shear walls in a balloon frame configuration with various ledger assemblies attached at midheight. The tested system consisted of two seven-ply 191-mm-thick CLT panels with generic hold-downs, steel angle brackets, plywood surface splines, and nails as fasteners. A 2-story system was tested with a panel aspect ratio of 3:;1 with different steel and wood ledgers under monotonic and quasistatic reversed cyclic loading. Three ledgers were subsequently tested under vertical quasistatic monotonic loading to determine their remaining load-carrying capacity. The tests showed that the shear wall displacement was due to the rocking of the wall panels, which themselves behaved as rigid bodies with negligible in-plane deformations. When compared to the monotonic tests, the strength in reversed cyclic tests was up to 21% lower. The ledger did not impede the desired rocking behavior of the wall, nor did the rocking of the wall reduce the remaining gravity load-carrying capacity of the ledgers by more than 7%. Balloon-framed CLT shear walls can be detailed and designed using the Canadian standard specifications for platform-type construction. (C) 2021 American Society of Civil Engineers. |
出版年: |
2021 |
期刊名称: |
Journal of structural engineering |
卷: |
147 |
期: |
9 |