原文传递
Improvement of Portland Cement Concrete Pavement Performance.
| 题名： | Improvement of Portland Cement Concrete Pavement Performance. |
| 作者： | suh, c. won, m. |
| 关键词： | portland cement, age, fatigue tests, hydration, moisture, temperature profiles, cracking(fracturing), thermal expansion, admixtures, slabs, construction materials, mathematical models, texas, performance evaluation |
| 摘要： | A general hydration model for cementitious materials and a model to predict the temperature gain in hardening concrete is developed and calibrated. A model to predict initial and final setting of hardening concrete is presented, and calibrated, with data collected under laboratory and field conditions. The effects of concrete temperature, different cements, and mineral admixtures on the initial and final times are characterized. Mathematical models were developed for the calculation of moisture and temperature profiles to help investigate the effect of different combinations of climate, construction, and materials on the development of the moisture and temperature profiles and their subsequent effects on early-aged cracking. The sensitivity of the design variables to the behavior of continuously reinforced concrete pavement (CRCP) has been investigated using mechanistic models of CRCP. The zero-stress temperature and the coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete are the most sensitive design variables, and the steel bar diameter and the vertical stiffness of underlying layers are the least sensitive variables. The effect of early opening to traffic on the life of portland cement concrete pavement systems was evaluated using experiments and mathematical model. / NOTE: Research rept. (9/1999 - 8/2004). / Supplementary Notes: Sponsored by Texas Dept. of Transportation, Austin. Research and Technology Implementation Office. and Federal Highway Administration, Austin, TX. Texas Div. / Availability Note: Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA. |
| 总页数： | u0810；74p |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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