项目名称: |
EFFECT OF TINTED WINDSCREENS ON A DRIVER'S VISION IN DARKNESS |
摘要: |
TESTS WERE UNDERTAKEN TO DETERMINE THE EFFECT OF TINTED WINDSCREENS ON VISIBILITY DISTANCE ON A 3 KM LONG, UNLIT RURAL ROAD WITH A DRY SURFACE. DURING THE JOURNEY OBJECTS, CONSISTING OF BLACK FOAM CYLINDERS 1 M HIGH AND 30 CM IN DIAMETER ERECTED AT THE ROADSIDE, HAD TO BE RECOGNISED BY THE DRIVER. ON THE SAME EVENING SEVERAL JOURNEYS WERE UNDERTAKEN WITH A CONTROL VEHICLE HAVING A CLEAR WINDSCREEN, AND WITH A TEST VEHICLE OF THE SAME TYPE HAVING A GREEN OR BRONZE TINTED WINDSCREEN. THE CRITERION FOR EVALUATING POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF THE TINTED WINDSCREEN ON VISION WAS THE DISTANCE FROM WHICH THE OBJECT WAS PERCEIVED. NEW SCREENS WITH A PROPORTION OF SCATTERED LIGHT OF 0.5 PERCENT AND DAMAGED WINDSCREENS WITH A SCATTERED LIGHT PROPORTION OF ABOUT 1.8 PERCENT WERE EXAMINED. THE SOURCE OF GLARE WAS A PARKED VEHICLE ON THE OPPOSITE CARRIAGEWAY WITH ITS DIPPED HEADLIGHTS SWITCHED ON. THE EVALUATION IS NOT YET COMPLETED. A SEARCH OF THE LITERATURE ON PROBLEMS OF VISION WAS ALSO CONDUCTED. |
状态: |
Active |
资助组织: |
BUNDESANSTALT FUER STRASSENWESEN (FEDERAL HIGHWAY RESEARCH INSTITUTE) |
项目负责人: |
TUPOVA, J;ENGEL, G |
执行机构: |
TECHNISCHER UEBERWACHUNGS-VEREIN RHEINLAND E.V. (ORGANIZATION FOR THE INSPECTION OF VEHICLES AND DRIVERS, KOELN LOCATION) |
开始时间: |
19780103 |
预计完成日期: |
19790331 |
主题领域: |
Research;I91: Vehicle Design and Safety |