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Independence of Compliance and Reliance: Are Automation False Alarms Worse Than Misses.
| 题名： | Independence of Compliance and Reliance: Are Automation False Alarms Worse Than Misses. |
| 作者： | dixon, s. r. wickens, c. d. mccarley, j. s. |
| 关键词： | simulation, false alarms, visual perception, man machine systems, monitoring, pilots, human performance |
| 摘要： | Participants performed a tracking task and system monitoring task while aided by diagnostic automation. The goal of the study was to examine operator compliance and reliance as affected by automation failures, and to clarify claims regarding independence of these two constructs. Background data revealed a trend towards non-independence of the compliance-reliance constructs. Thirty-two undergraduate students performed the simulation that presented the visual display and collected dependent measures. False alarm prone automation hurt overall performance more than miss-prone automation. False alarm prone automation also clearly affected both operator compliance and reliance, while miss-prone automation only appeared to affect operator reliance. Compliance and reliance do not appear to be entirely independent of each other. False alarms appear to be more damaging to overall performance than misses, and designers must take the compliance-reliance constructs into affect. / NOTE: Technical rept. / Supplementary Notes: Prepared in cooperation with Micro Analysis and Design, Boulder, CO. Sponsored by Department of the Army, Washington, DC. / |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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