原文传递 Commuter Aircraft Video Landing Parameter Surveys, Summary Report: London City Airport, Philadelphia International Airport, and Atlantic City International Airport.
题名: Commuter Aircraft Video Landing Parameter Surveys, Summary Report: London City Airport, Philadelphia International Airport, and Atlantic City International Airport.
作者: defiore, t. jones, t. micklos, r.
关键词: surveys,aircraft landing,landing parameters
摘要: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) William J. Hughes Technical Center is conducting a series of video landing parameter surveys at high-activity commercial airports. The intent of this research is to develop a better understanding of typical landing contact conditions for a wide variety of aircraft. This information is used to assess the validity of current aircraft certification criteria. This report documents survey results for commuter aircraft. This report documents the commuter results from surveys conducted at London City Airport (LCY), Philadelphia International Airport (PHL), and Atlantic City International Airport (ACY). The LCY survey was performed in the summer of 1997 and the PHL survey in the summer of 1999. Additional data collected at the FAA ACY facility is also included in this report. Previous survey reports, focused on mainline jet operation, were issued for surveys conducted at John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) in June 1994, at Washington National Airport (DCA) in June 1995, and at Honolulu International Airport (HNL) in April 1996. Landing parameters presented herein include sink rate; approach speed; touchdown pitch, roll, and yaw angles and rates; off-center distance; and the touchdown distance from runway threshold. Wind and weather conditions were also recorded. All the data were processed and presented without regard to the airline or flight number. The results from this survey and the prior landing parameter surveys at JFK, DCA, and HNL differ substantially from aircraft survey results reported 35 years ago during the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) surveys. No other efforts to collect operational landing data were performed by either the FAA or NASA in the interim.
报告类型: 科技报告
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