题名: |
Providing Real-Time Traffic Advisory and Route Guidance to Manage Borman
Incidents On-Line Using the Hoosier Helper Program
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作者: |
Srinivas Peeta, Jorge Ramos, and Shyam Gedeia |
关键词: |
variable message signs, real-time incident management
advanced traffic management systems, simulation-based
optimization, consistent route diversion models, internet-based
driver survey, incident clearance time prediction model.
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摘要: |
This study addresses the issue of whether the message content of variable message signs (VMS) can be used as a control variable to
favorably influence traffic conditions in real-time. The focus is on the level of detail of information displayed on the VMS, and not
human factor issues. It implies an understanding of driver sensitivity to information content. Also, for real-time implementation, the
displayed information should be consistent, timely, and reliable. A framework is developed for optimizing system performance under
incidents using the VMS message content as die primary control parameter. It consists of; (i) an efficient control strategy to enhance
system performance using the VMS and information on current traffic conditions received from on-line sensors; (ii) a driver response
mode! to supplied information that addresses the effect of the message content on drivers ’ en-route switching decisions; and Cui) an
incident clearance time prediction model which predicts the expected delay due to an incident
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报告类型: |
科技报告 |