原文传递
Experimental Investigations of Debris Dynamics over a Horizontal Plane
| 题名： | Experimental Investigations of Debris Dynamics over a Horizontal Plane |
| 其他题名： | Aghl,P.P.,Naito,C.,and Riggs,H.(2015)."Estimation of demands resulting frominelastic axial impact of steel debris."Eng.Struct.,82,11–21. |
| 正文语种： | 英文 |
| 作者： | Ioan Nistor |
| 关键词： | Smart debris;Spreading;Tsunami;Hydraulic bore;Entrainment;Experiment;Shipping container |
| 摘要： | This study presents the results of an experimental research program dealing with spatial debris motion on a horizontal apron depicting a typical harbor wharf. Accordingly, scaled-down 6.1-m (20-ft) shipping containers were equipped with a novel yet nonintrusive real-time tracking systemand motion sensors. The instrumentation allowed for the spatiotemporal tracking of debris specimens moving across the apron while entrained by an incoming tsunami-like broken bore. The system proved its capabilities and accuracy; this was particularly challenging since this was the first time the system was used in water. The experiments involved using various numbers of shipping containers that were either arranged in one layer or stacked in two layers. In addition, the effect of different numbers of container rows was also investigated to study the influence of the overall container count and placement with respect to their longitudinal displacement and dispersion (spreading) across the apron. Linear relationships were derived for both parameters, suggesting potential guidelines for future design efforts and disaster risk reduction and mitigation. |
| 出版年： | 2017 |
| 论文唯一标识： | P-108Y2017V143N03005 |
| 英文栏目名称： | TECHNICAL PAPERS |
| doi： | 10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000371 |
| 期刊名称： | Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering |
| 拼音刊名(出版物代码)： | P-108 |
| 卷： | 143 |
| 期： | 03 |
| 页码： | 27-41 |
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