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DYNAMICS OF TRANSPORT ENERGY DEMAND AND ENVIRONMENTAL EMISSIONS IN GREATER MUMBAI
| 题名： | DYNAMICS OF TRANSPORT ENERGY DEMAND AND ENVIRONMENTAL EMISSIONS IN GREATER MUMBAI |
| 正文语种： | 英文 |
| 作者： | SHIKHA JUYAL; Prof. SUDHAKAR YEDLA |
| 作者单位： | Research Scholar, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research (IGIDR), Mumbai and Economic Officer, NITI Aayog (erstwhile Planning Commission), Government of India; Professor, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research (IGIDR), Mumbai. |
| 关键词： | Energy Demand (ED); Environmental Emissions (EE); Urban Transport; Scenario Analysis; Greater Mumbai |
| 摘要： | Transportation acts as a lifeline for cities all over the world. Greater Mumbai is one of the metropolitan cities of India. The usage of personal vehicles is increasing which is leading to heavy congestion on roads, increase in energy demand and environmental emissions. This paper projects Energy Demand (ED) and Environmental Emissions (EE) in business-as-usual (BA U) and in alternative scenarios with different growth rates in case of Greater Mumbai. The results show that overall Energy Demand would increase from 37 Million GJ in 2010 to 109 Million GJ in 2030 which is almost threefold increase. In BAU, petrol demand will increase from 308 million litres in 2010 to 970 million litres in 2030, CNG demand will increase from 237 million Kgs. in 2010 to 645 million Kgs. in 2030 and diesel demand will increase from 370 million litres in 2010 to 1,084 million litres in 2030. Energy demand and emissions in Greater Mumbai from transport sector would increase in optimistic economic growth scenario. This shows that in future there will be increase in number of vehicles, higher demand for petrol, diesel and CNG which may add to greater energy demand and environmental pollution in Greater Mumbai. Therefore, there is a need to act fast, promote policies and increase investment for modes of transport which would reduce energy consumption and emissions from transport sector in case of Greater Mumbai. |
| 出版年： | 2018 |
| 期刊名称： | Indian Journal of Transport Management. (Text in English) |
| 卷： | 42 |
| 期： | 2 |
| 页码： | 81-96 |
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