当前位置: 首页> 国外交通期刊数据库 >详情
原文传递 Performance Evaluation of Bus Routes Using Automatic Vehicle Location Data
题名: Performance Evaluation of Bus Routes Using Automatic Vehicle Location Data
正文语种: 英文
作者: Zhengzhou Univ;Southeast Univ;Harbin Institute of Technology
作者单位: Yadan Yan;Zhiyuan Liu;Yiming Bie
关键词: Bus transit; Real survey data; Automatic vehicle location; Travel time variation; Schedule adherence; Headway regularity
摘要: Real survey data are of considerable significance for transit planners and operators to assess the performance of a bus route and then improve its level of service. Automatic vehicle location (AVL) system is a convenient tool to collect a large amount of real data from buses. This paper aims to propose a methodology to evaluate the operational performance of a bus route based on AVL data. First, several statistical indexes are selected for the evaluation, including percentile travel times, coefficient of variation (COV) of travel times, and average commercial speed and travel time distribution. Moreover, spatial and temporal features of travel time variation and transit regulation indexes are analyzed. Then the bus route with transit signal priority and dedicated bus lane in Suzhou, China, is taken as a case study to validate the proposed methodology. Numerical tests indicate that the most influential feature of travel time is its spatial and temporal patterns, which vary across segments and time-of-day intervals. Bus lane violation and route repetition may undermine the efficiency of priority measures. In addition, the schedule design has important impacts on the adherence and headway regularity.
出版年: 2016
期刊名称: Journal of Transportation Engineering
卷: Vol.142
期: No.8
页码: 04016029
检索历史
应用推荐