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原文传递 Age 60 Study, Part 2: Airline Pilot Age and Performance - A Review of the Scientific Literature

题名：	Age 60 Study, Part 2: Airline Pilot Age and Performance - A Review of the Scientific Literature
作者：	Gurman, Ernest B.;Deimler, Jim D.;Kay, Edwin J.;Hyland, Diane T.;
关键词：	PILOTS, AGING(PHYSIOLOGY), SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE, METHODOLOGY, CONTRACTS, MODELS, PERFORMANCE(HUMAN), RATES, DOCUMENTS, MEDICAL RESEARCH, SENSES(PHYSIOLOGY), ACCIDENTS, APPROACH.
摘要：	This review of the literature establishes the scientific foundation for subsequent studies on the Age 60 Rule research conducted under a contract with Hilton Systems, Inc. The scientific literature relevant to the separate scientific approaches required by the contract is reviewed. The document first provides a review of the Age 60 Rule, as well as theoretical and methodological considerations critical to the study of aging and the assessment of individual pilot performance. A proposed model is presented to form a framework for the research. Pilot behaviors affected by aging and/or experience are reviewed. Specific performance assessment batteries are reviewed in detail in Appendix A. Issues related to measuring complex pilot performance are discussed. Recommendations and criteria for developing a performance methodology are presented. The second part of the literature review provides a discussion of the issues related to the of existing data to assess the relationship between pilot age, experience, and accident rates. This section provides a critical review of existing analyses and presents recommendations for an improved analytical methodology.
总页数：	138
报告类型：	科技报告