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Modality Differences in Advanced Cockpit Displays: Comparing Auditory Vision and Redundancy for Navigational Communications and Traffic Awareness.
| 题名： | Modality Differences in Advanced Cockpit Displays: Comparing Auditory Vision and Redundancy for Navigational Communications and Traffic Awareness. |
| 作者： | wickens, c. d. goh, j. helleberg, j. talleur, d. a. |
| 关键词： | digital datalink, visual formats, auditory format, scanning strategies, outside traffic |
| 摘要： | Twelve pilots flew a full mission simulation to examine two aspects of advanced aviation display technology: digital datalink, and the cockpit display of traffic information (CDTI). Aviation performance with both of these information sources displayed in both visual formats was compared with performance when equivalent information was displayed in an auditory format, mimicking either traffic control or a synthesized voice display, and redundantly combining both modalities. In addition, the effectiveness of different pilot visual scanning strategies, in spotting outside traffic was examined, in conjunction with the attention guidance offered by either CDTI or ATC support. / NOTE: Technical rept. / Supplementary Notes: Sponsored by National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Moffett Field, CA. Ames Research Center. / Availability Note: Order this product from NTIS by: phone at 1-800-553-NTIS (U.S. customers); (703)605-6000 (other countries); fax at (703)605-6900; and email at orders@ntis.gov. NTIS is located at 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA, 22161, USA. |
| 报告类型： | 科技报告 |
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